Top 15 Current Affairs 5 April 2026 | Daily Current Affairs for UPSC, SSC & Banking Exams
Top 15 Current Affairs – 5 April 2026
In today’s roundup, we look at key developments such as Russia assuring steady oil supply to India, India commissioning a new stealth warship INS Taragiri, the government restructuring Left Wing Extremism districts, concerns over the Great Nicobar mega project, and major political developments across India. This carefully curated list of Top 15 Current Affairs helps you quickly revise the most important events relevant for competitive exams.
1. Russia Assures Steady Oil and LNG Supply to India
Russia has assured India that it has the capacity to increase supplies of crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) despite global disruptions caused by geopolitical tensions in West Asia. During discussions with Indian leadership, Russian officials confirmed that their energy companies can steadily expand exports to the Indian market.
Key Points
• Russia increased mineral fertilizer exports to India by 40%.
• Discussions included cooperation in energy, fertilizers, connectivity, and trade.
• A joint project for urea production is under development.
• The talks are part of preparations for the upcoming BRICS summit.
Why It Matters
India relies heavily on imported energy resources. Assurances from Russia help ensure energy security and fertilizer supply stability, which is vital for India’s agriculture and economy.
2. INS Taragiri Commissioned into the Indian Navy
India commissioned INS Taragiri, an indigenously built guided-missile stealth frigate, at the Eastern Naval Command.
Key Highlights
• Built under India’s indigenous warship development programme.
• Strengthens India’s maritime defence capabilities.
• Supports the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative in defence manufacturing.
• Enhances security in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
Exam Relevance
Questions about naval exercises, defence equipment, and indigenous defence production are frequently asked in UPSC and defence exams.
3. Government Overhauls Left Wing Extremism District Classification
The Union government has revised the classification of districts affected by Left Wing Extremism (LWE).
Key Objectives
• Focus resources on high-risk districts.
• Strengthen development initiatives in affected areas.
• Improve coordination between security forces and local administrations.
Background
The Red Corridor has historically covered areas across Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Bihar, and parts of Maharashtra and Telangana. The revised classification aims to accelerate development and reduce extremist influence.
4. Great Nicobar Mega Project Sparks Fresh Concerns
The government’s ambitious ₹92,000 crore Great Nicobar Island infrastructure project has triggered new concerns among local communities.
Project Features
• International trans-shipment port
• Airport
• Power plant
• Township development
Tribal Concerns
• Possible relocation of Nicobarese tribal communities
• Questions over forest rights and consent procedures
• Environmental concerns related to the fragile island ecosystem
The project remains important for India’s maritime strategy and trade connectivity but continues to face local resistance.
5. Mastermind Arrested in Malda Hostage Case
West Bengal Police arrested Mofakkerul Islam, alleged mastermind behind violence in Malda district where judicial officers were held hostage.
Key Details
• Protesters gheraoed seven judicial officers.
• Violence erupted during protests related to electoral roll revision.
• The Election Commission requested an NIA probe.
Importance
The incident raised concerns about law and order during election processes and threats to judicial authorities.
6. Congress MLA Disqualified After Bank Fraud Conviction
A Congress MLA from Madhya Pradesh was disqualified from the State Assembly after being sentenced to three years in prison in a bank fraud case.
Key Points
• The case dates back to 2015.
• The MLA was convicted for cheating a cooperative bank.
• The Assembly Secretariat declared the constituency vacant.
Constitutional Aspect
Under the Representation of the People Act, legislators convicted and sentenced to two years or more can be disqualified.
7. Delhi Launches Air Pollution Mitigation Action Plan 2026
The Delhi government announced a new Air Pollution Mitigation Action Plan 2026 to tackle pollution.
Key Measures
• Ban on entry of non-BS-VI commercial vehicles from November 1
• Promotion of electric and CNG vehicles
• Dust control measures
• Possible work-from-home directives during severe pollution
The plan identifies 11 priority sectors including transport, construction, and industrial emissions.
8. LPG Supply Crisis Leads to Increased PNG Adoption
Delhi authorities reported that the cooking gas supply situation is under control, but demand surges have led to increased waiting times.
Trends Observed
• PNG connections increased sharply
• LPG bookings declined after a demand spike
• Authorities launched a control room to curb hoarding and black marketing
Energy supply disruptions globally are impacting domestic markets.
9. Delhi High Court Protects Privacy of Accused’s Family
The Delhi High Court ruled that bail conditions cannot violate the privacy of family members of the accused.
Court Observations
• Bail conditions must apply only to the accused.
• Surveillance of a spouse or family member is an unacceptable invasion of privacy.
This decision reinforces the right to privacy as a fundamental right under Article 21.
10. Assam Elections: Tribal Welfare Promises
During election campaigning, political leaders promised welfare schemes for tribal communities in Assam.
Proposed Measures
• Distribution of cow and buffalo to tribal families
• Establishment of dairy facilities in districts
• Focus on tribal economic empowerment
Tribal issues remain central to politics in northeastern states.
11. Political Rift in AAP Over Parliamentary Role
Internal tensions surfaced within the Aam Aadmi Party after disagreements regarding parliamentary participation and leadership roles.
Key Developments
• Public exchange of statements between party leaders
• Debate over priorities in Parliament
• Speculation about leadership dynamics within the party
Political developments like these are frequently asked in state politics current affairs questions.
12. Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections Intensify
Political parties released candidate lists for the upcoming Tamil Nadu Assembly elections.
Key Highlights
• Major parties fielded new candidates and women nominees.
• Election strategies focus on regional issues and coalition politics.
• Campaigns are intensifying across the state.
13. Rajasthan University Protest Over Campus Event
Student activists clashed with police during protests against a campus event allegedly linked to ideological organizations.
Key Issues
• Debate over political influence on campuses
• Student unions demanding neutrality in educational institutions
• Police intervention after protests escalated
Campus politics often becomes a topic in essay and polity questions.
14. Proposal for ‘Mahakal Standard Time’
A proposal was made to establish Mahakal Standard Time with Ujjain as the reference point instead of Greenwich Mean Time.
Significance
Ujjain historically served as a centre of astronomical calculations in ancient India. Though symbolic, the proposal highlights the historical importance of Indian astronomical traditions.
15. Inquiry Ordered into Ganderbal Encounter
Authorities ordered a magisterial inquiry into an encounter in Jammu and Kashmir’s Ganderbal district.
Key Objectives
• Examine circumstances surrounding the operation
• Ensure transparency and accountability
• Maintain public trust in security operations
Such inquiries are part of India’s legal oversight of counter-terror operations.
Summary of the Day (5 April 2026)
• Russia assured India of steady oil and LNG supply amid global energy disruptions.
• India commissioned INS Taragiri, a guided-missile stealth frigate boosting maritime security.
• The government revised the classification of Left Wing Extremism (LWE) affected districts.
• Fresh concerns emerged over the Great Nicobar mega infrastructure project and tribal relocation plans.
• A suspected mastermind was arrested in the Malda judicial officers hostage case.
• A Congress MLA in Madhya Pradesh was disqualified after being sentenced in a bank fraud case.
• Delhi unveiled a major Air Pollution Mitigation Action Plan 2026.
• Assam elections heated up with promises for tribal welfare schemes.
• Political developments intensified in Tamil Nadu Assembly elections.
• A magisterial inquiry was ordered in a Ganderbal encounter case in Jammu & Kashmir.
Why These Current Affairs Matter for Exams
Competitive exams often ask questions related to:
• Government policies
• Defence developments
• International relations
• Environmental issues
• Constitutional matters
Daily revision of these topics improves accuracy in prelims and objective tests.
You Can revise:
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FAQ – Current Affairs 5 April 2026
1. Why is Russia’s oil supply to India important?
India imports a large portion of its crude oil. Stable supplies from Russia help maintain energy security and price stability.
2. What is the significance of INS Taragiri?
INS Taragiri strengthens India’s naval power and indigenous defence manufacturing capability.
3. What is the Great Nicobar project?
It is a ₹92,000 crore infrastructure project aimed at improving maritime trade and strategic presence in the Andaman and Nicobar region.
4. What are LWE affected districts?
These are regions affected by Left Wing Extremism (Naxalism) where the government focuses on security and development initiatives.
5. What is Delhi’s Air Pollution Mitigation Action Plan?
It is a policy framework designed to reduce pollution through stricter vehicle regulations, dust control, and emission management.
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